ChatGPTで問題をつくろう
穴埋め問題
「穴埋め問題を作って」の指示で簡単に問題をつくることができます。穴埋め問題と指示すると基本的に文法の穴埋め問題が作られてしまいます。単語やイディオムで答える問題をつくる場合には「”carry”が答えの穴埋め問題」という風に答えを指定する必要があります。
１）文法で答える問題
Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:
I _________ my best friend since we were in kindergarten.
a. have known b. knows c. knowing d. knew
２）意味で答える問題
Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:
Can you please __________ this box for me?
a. remember b. forgive c. carry d. fill
並び替え問題
「現在完了を使った並び替え問題」を指示した結果がこちらです。
Rearrange the words to form a grammatically correct sentence:
have / they / finished / their / project
A：They have finished their project.
しかし「仮定法を使った並べ替え問題」と指示した場合、答えの “had” “,” “it”の３つの単語が質問文に足りませんでした。英語で指示しても足りない単語が出てきたので、並べ替え問題に関しては注意して精査する必要がありそうです。
Rearrange the words to form a grammatically correct sentence using the subjunctive mood:
if / I / a million dollars / would / I / donate / to charity
A：If I had a million dollars, I would donate it to charity.
会話文形式の問題
英会話形式の問題も作れます。
Person A: “Hi, how are you?”
Person B: “__________ “
a. I’m fine, thanks. How about you?
b. Nice to meet you.
c. I don’t know.
d. Goodbye.
これでは簡単すぎるので、他の指示で何回か試しましたが会話形式の問題は英語での指示がおすすめです。”A question to answer the sentence to complete the conversation for junior high school students in Japan”と指示を出した結果がこちらです。
Person A: “I’m thinking about joining the school basketball team this year.”
Person B: “That’s a great idea! __________”
a. You should definitely go for it.
b. Are you sure about that?
c. I heard they’re not that good.
d. Maybe you should try a different sport.
発音記号の問題
“hold”の’o’と同じ発音記号 /oʊ/ を持つ英単語を以下に示します:
go (ゴウ)
home (ホウム)
no (ノウ)
so (ソウ)
low (ロウ)
これらの単語は、”hold”の’o’と同じく、/oʊ/ と発音されます。
“hold”の’o’と違う発音記号を持つ英単語を以下に示します:
hot (ホット)
hop (ホップ)
pot (ポット)
job (ジョブ)
dog (ドッグ)
↓
“hold”の’o’と違う発音記号を持つものは？
a. home b. dog c. so d. low
発音記号の問題をつくることは難しかったので、この２つを自分で組み合わせることで問題をつくりました。発音記号の問題は作るのが面倒なので、こうやって簡単につくれると助かりますね。
長文読解問題
長文読解も簡単に作ることができます。テーマも指示することができるので、英検や試験に頻出する環境問題、資源・エネルギー問題、テクノロジー、インターネットなどに絞ったり、もっと身近な時事ネタやSNS関連などにして生徒のモチベーションを高めることもできます。
今回は”Make a long reading comprehension in English for Japanese junior high school students on the theme of SNS.”と指示してみました。
The Impact of Social Networking Sites
Social networking sites (SNS) have become incredibly popular in today’s digital age. These online platforms, such as Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, and Snapchat, have revolutionized the way we communicate, connect, and share information. SNS offer a wide range of features and functionalities that have transformed our social interactions and daily lives.
One of the key benefits of SNS is the ability to connect with friends and family, regardless of their location. Through these platforms, users can send messages, share photos and videos, and stay updated on each other’s lives. This instant and constant connection has made it easier to maintain relationships, even when physically apart.
SNS also provide a platform for self-expression and creativity. Users can create profiles, share their thoughts and opinions, and showcase their talents through posts, photos, and videos. This allows individuals to express their unique identities and interests, while also connecting with like-minded people who share similar passions.
However, it’s important to be aware of the potential risks associated with SNS. Privacy and security concerns are among the top challenges. Users should be cautious about sharing personal information, manage their privacy settings, and be mindful of online scams and identity theft.
Another issue related to SNS is the impact on mental health. Excessive use of these platforms can lead to feelings of social comparison, low self-esteem, and even addiction. It’s important for users to establish healthy habits, set boundaries, and prioritize offline interactions and activities to maintain their overall well-being.
In conclusion, social networking sites have significantly influenced the way we connect, communicate, and express ourselves in the digital era. While they offer numerous benefits, such as instant connectivity and self-expression, users need to be mindful of the potential risks and challenges. By using SNS responsibly and striking a balance between online and offline interactions, we can maximize the positive aspects while safeguarding our well-being.
Question 1: What are some popular social networking sites mentioned in the passage?
a. YouTube, LinkedIn, TikTok, WhatsApp
b. Google, Pinterest, Tumblr, Skype
c. Amazon, Netflix, Spotify, Discord
d. Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, Snapchat
Question 2: What is one advantage of social networking sites (SNS) mentioned in the passage?
a. Access to a wide range of online shopping options
b. Ability to stream movies and TV shows
c. Instant and constant connection with friends and family
d. Exclusive access to live events and concerts
Question 3: What is one aspect of self-expression facilitated by social networking sites (SNS) mentioned in the passage?
a. Ability to learn new skills and languages
b. Opportunity to participate in online surveys and polls
c. Platform for showcasing talents and sharing interests
d. Access to virtual reality and augmented reality experiences
Question 4: What is one potential risk associated with social networking sites (SNS) mentioned in the passage?
a. Increased risk of physical injuries and accidents
b. Exposure to harmful content and inappropriate behavior
c. Decreased social skills and face-to-face interactions
d. Privacy and security concerns
Question 5: What is one challenge related to mental health mentioned in relation to social networking sites (SNS)?
a. Increased productivity and efficiency
b. Improvement in problem-solving skills
c. Negative impact on self-esteem and mental well-being
d. Development of empathy and compassion
Question 6: What is the main message of this passage?
a. Social networking sites (SNS) are detrimental to society and should be avoided.
b. Social networking sites (SNS) have transformed the way we communicate and express ourselves.
c. Social networking sites (SNS) are only suitable for certain age groups.
d. Social networking sites (SNS) have no impact on daily lives and social interactions.
長文読解のみの指示だと答えが１つのパラグラフに寄ってしまいました。なのでこの長文問題は１つのパラグラフに１つの答えがあり、４つの選択肢があるよう”Place the questions so that there is one answer per paragraph, and make four choices for the answer.”の指示も追加しています。
指示をするときのポイント
指示とはChatGPTに打ち込む文章のことです。問題を作る上でのポイントを把握しておきましょう。
レベルではなく入れたい要素で
問題のレベルを設定したい場合、中学生レベル・高校生レベルなどの指示の仕方もできますが、中学３年生までの範囲」などの細かいレベル・範囲調整はできません。なので「現在完了が答えの穴埋め問題」や「過去進行形の文の並び替え問題」など答えに入れたい文法を指定することをおすすめします。
精査は必要
前述の通り範囲の指定はできないので、答えや使ってほしい単元を指定しても会話文の問題や、長文読解に高校レベルの単語や文法が混じってしまいます。その場合その都度自分で直していく必要があるので、一回は目を通さなくてはいけませんし、直せるレベルの英語スキルは必要になってきます。
指示は日本語でもOK
英語を使った方が精度が高いですが、日本語の指示でも十分問題作成することができます。英語ができないからChatGPTが使えないということはありません。日本語でやってみて、無理なら英語に翻訳して英語で指示してみましょう。
